- Preamble
to the Constitution of the United States of America
Recently
the conversation around our house got around to the test for citizenship. From time to time the media asks the average
person on the street questions from the test to see how they will do. Usually they do poorly, or so the media
reports.
Naturally
I became a bit curious, so after going online I quickly found our helpful
government not only provides the questions on a website, but also the
answers. There are 100 questions, of
which an applicant will be asked 10 questions.
A score of 6 of the 10 questions is required to pass.
One example
of the questions is, “Name your U.S. Representative.” In the spirit of full disclosure, I had it
wrong. The only thing I knew for sure is
that it wasn’t Steve King, because he’s a slimy little fascist, so I remember
his name. Turns out to be Tom Latham (3rd
District), sort of the Dilbert of Iowa politics. No wonder I couldn’t remember who it was!
Question
12 is a good one, everyone please remember this. Including you, Governor B. “What is ‘the rule of law?’” The answer is worded 4 different ways to make
sure it is understood.
“Everyone
must follow the law.”
“Leaders
must obey the law.”
“Government
must obey the law.”
“No one is
above the law.”
So get out
your Hi-Liter and mark your favorite format.
Now here
are some of the tricky ones. See how
many of these 10 you get right. Answers
at the bottom. No cheating.
The Tough
Ten
1. The
Federalist Papers supported the passage of the U.S. Constitution. Name one of
the writers.
2. When
was the Constitution written?
3. Who is the
Chief Justice of the United States now?
4. How
many amendments does the Constitution have?
5. Who was
President during World War I?
6. Who was
President during the Great Depression and World War II?
7. If both
the President and the Vice President can no longer serve, who becomes President?
8. What is
the name of the Speaker of the House of Representatives now?
9. The
House of Representatives has how many voting members?
10. What territory
did the United States buy from France in 1803?
It’s easy
to understand why some of the questions are on the list. It is important to know who your
Representatives are in Congress, so you know who to blame. Then of course is question #56, which I am
sure they ask everyone. “When is the
last day you can send in federal income tax forms?” If you can’t answer that one, you’re in
trouble!
The test
does have a variety of subjects. The
first section is American Government.
Subsections include Principles of American Democracy, System of
Government, and Rights and Responsibilities. In one man’s humble opinion this
is the only section that really matters.
The next
section is on “American History”, with subsections on Colonial Period and
Independence, 1800s, and “Recent American
History and Other Important Historical Information.” Which begs the question, does the citizenship
test for Italy go all the way back to Romulus and Remus? Or just to the time of the Charlemagne. Either way, that would be a tough one to
study for!
For the
final section the category is “Integrated Civics”. Kind of the “potpourri” of citizenship. This section covers rivers and oceans, the
symbolism of the American flag, who our neighbors are, and federal
holidays. All facts that are also
important “must know” information!
The test
does include a couple of questions about the States, such as: name one power
that belongs to the States, what is the capital of your State, and who is the
Governor of your State. My response to
the final question was Terry “Re-Tread” Branstad. I think I should get extra credit for that
one.
Not that
anyone asked, but I do have a few suggestions for questions, things every
American citizen should know. What is
the correct way to use a four-way stop?
When walking your dog or other pet on a public sidewalk, what is the
correct way to dispose of the waste? Name
at least one Chevy Chase movie.
Some of
the questions are marked with an asterisk.
Upon reading the footer of each page, one discovers that persons 65
years old or older who have been a legal permanent resident for 20 years or
more only need to study select questions.
If you fall
into this select group they will not ask you “What does the Constitution do?” They will not ask you who the Vice President
is, however they may ask you who the President is. Although you need to know who the President
is, you don’t need to know who signs bills to become law, or who vetoes
bills. In case you didn’t study, both
are powers of the President.
There are
some unfortunate omissions from the test.
Not one single question about American Idol, the Grammy Awards, or
Madonna. Not even the Golden Globe
Awards. Where are their priorities?
While the
test does list several questions in regards to the Supreme Court, I have been
unable to find a reference to Judge Judy, Judge Joe Brown, or Judge
Reinhold. Someone needs to be taken to
task for that.
Like all
tests I find myself wanting to debate certain answers. For example, in the question about the powers
of congress the answer “approve crushing debt” is not listed among the correct
responses. Yet if one reads the
Constitution you will find in Article I, Section 8 – Powers of Congress, “To
borrow money on the credit of the United States;”
Oddly,
this power is not listed in the Constitution under those of the President. He just gets the blame.
However I
will not argue with question #1 on the test.
It is arguably the single most important thing that every American
should know. If you are a new citizen of
this country or if your most distant ancestors came here across an ice bridge,
remember this question and it’s answer.
Question 1:
“What is the supreme law of the land?”
Answer: “the
Constitution”
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Answers to
the tough 10:
1. James
Madison, Alexander Hamilton, John Jay, Publius
2. 1787
3. John
Roberts (John G. Roberts, Jr.)
4. 27
5. (Woodrow)
Wilson
6. (Franklin)
Roosevelt
7. The
Speaker of the House of Representatives
8. (John) Boehner
9. 435
10.
Louisiana (Territory)
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